This beautiful set of 11 portrait roundels is attributed to François Lepage, the inventor of the ‘Bois Durci’ material. Often compared to Whitby Jet, this unusual substance was patented in France in 1856, and its hard, dense, and glossy moulding made it perfectly suited to refined desk items such as decorative plaques and inkwell stands.
The 11 portraits depict a variety of historical figures, including Queen Victoria, Empress Eugenie, and Giuseppe Garibaldi, amongst others. Each depicts their sitter in profile, with the smooth, polished texture of the figure contrasting with the textured background. The names of each of the figures are embossed around the sides of the panel. The roundel of the composter Beethoven is surrounded by a laurel frame, expertly cast to replicate the texture of the leaves.
Some panels are signed ‘Bois Durci’ in various fonts on the reverse.
These charming roundels are a captivating piece of history, made using a novel technique that speaks to Lepage’s innovation. They would make a wonderful decorative desk piece, or framed set.